Bloodhound Feeding Guide

How much to feed your Bloodhound — daily calories, portion sizes, and feeding schedule

Hound
large breed
80-110 lbs
Energy: 3/5

The Bloodhound is a beloved large breed from Belgium, ranked #42 in AKC popularity. A gentle giant whose nose is so powerful it can follow a scent trail that is over 300 hours old across more than 130 miles. The Bloodhound is a member of the Hound Group — dogs originally developed to track game using their exceptional sense of smell. Their feeding plan should account for their tendency toward weight gain during less active periods. An adult Bloodhound needs between 1552 and 1971 calories per day, though this varies with age, weight, activity level, and individual metabolism.

Adult Bloodhounds (80–110 lbs) typically need 1.2 to 2.2 cups of high-quality dry food per day, divided into two meals. Choose a large-breed formula to support joint health and manage the risk of Bloat. Needs long daily walks with ample opportunity to use their nose; scent work and tracking activities provide excellent mental stimulation.—adjust portions based on activity level. Budget $85–127/month for food costs.

Daily Calorie Needs for Bloodhound

Adult

1552-1971

kcal/day

Puppy (peak)

1802

kcal/day (6-9 mo)

Senior

1242-1577

kcal/day

Note: Feeding guidelines are estimates based on standard veterinary formulas. Every dog is different — consult your veterinarian for personalized advice.

Feeding Strategy for Bloodhounds

The Bloodhound has a moderate energy level, making portion control straightforward but still important. Feed 4.1-5.2 cups of quality kibble daily, divided into two meals. A standard adult maintenance formula with balanced macronutrients works well. Monitor weight monthly, as moderate-energy breeds can gradually gain weight if portions aren't adjusted for actual activity.

Bloat Prevention for Bloodhounds

Bloodhounds are predisposed to Bloat (commonly known as bloat), one of the most serious emergencies in veterinary medicine. The stomach fills with gas and can twist on itself, cutting off blood supply. How you feed your Bloodhound directly impacts this risk. Deep-chested breeds like the Bloodhound are anatomically more susceptible, but proper feeding practices significantly reduce the odds.

Essential Feeding Practices

  • Divide daily food into 2-3 smaller meals instead of one large feeding
  • Use a slow-feeder bowl to prevent gulping air while eating
  • Avoid vigorous exercise for at least 30-60 minutes before and after meals
  • Keep your dog calm during and after mealtimes — excitement increases air swallowing
  • Consider moistening kibble with warm water to reduce expansion in the stomach
  • Avoid elevated bowls if your vet hasn't specifically recommended them

Bloodhound Feeding Schedule

1

Morning (7-8 AM)

2.1-2.6 cups kibble

2

Evening (5-6 PM)

2.1-2.6 cups kibble

Split Meals

Feeding your Bloodhound two meals per day (instead of one large meal) helps prevent bloat, maintains steady energy, and improves digestion.

Portion Sizes by Food Type

Daily Portions for Bloodhound

Based on average adult weight and activity level

Dry KibbleRecommended
Amount
4.1-5.2 cups
Calories
1552-1971 kcal
Frequency
2 meals/day

~380 kcal per cup

Wet FoodRecommended
Amount
6.2-7.9 cans
Calories
1552-1971 kcal
Frequency
2 meals/day

~250 kcal per 13oz can

Raw DietModerate
Amount
26-53 oz
Calories
1552-1971 kcal
Frequency
2 meals/day

2-3% of body weight

Exercise & Feeding for Bloodhounds

Moderate daily exercise (45-60 minutes of walks and play) keeps the Bloodhound fit and helps regulate appetite. Most Bloodhounds do well on a consistent daily portion without needing exercise-day adjustments. If your dog gets significantly more activity on weekends (long hikes, beach trips), you can add a small handful of kibble to their evening meal on those days.

Joint Health & Nutrition

Joint health is a primary nutritional concern for Bloodhounds, which are predisposed to Hip Dysplasia and Elbow Dysplasia. Diet plays a preventive and management role at every life stage. For puppies, controlled growth rate and proper calcium-phosphorus ratios protect developing joints. For adults, maintaining ideal body weight reduces mechanical stress on joints. Specific nutrients can slow cartilage degradation and reduce inflammation.

Recommended Joint Supplements

+Glucosamine HCl (500-1000mg/day) — supports cartilage repair and joint fluid production
+Chondroitin sulfate (400-800mg/day) — protects existing cartilage from enzymatic breakdown
+EPA/DHA omega-3 fatty acids from fish oil — clinically proven to reduce joint inflammation
+Green-lipped mussel extract — contains a unique omega-3 (ETA) with strong anti-inflammatory properties
+MSM (methylsulfonylmethane) — provides sulfur for connective tissue and may reduce pain

Common Feeding Mistakes to Avoid

Using a puppy formula designed for small breeds

Large and giant breed puppies need controlled calcium and phosphorus levels to prevent developmental orthopedic diseases. Always choose a large-breed puppy formula that supports slow, steady growth rather than rapid weight gain.

Feeding one large meal per day

Bloodhounds are at risk for bloat (gastric dilatation-volvulus), a life-threatening emergency. Always split daily food into 2-3 smaller meals and avoid exercise immediately after eating. Consider an elevated bowl and a slow-feeder.

Skipping joint supplements until problems appear

For breeds predisposed to joint issues, preventive supplementation with glucosamine and omega-3 fatty acids can help protect cartilage before damage occurs. Starting these supplements early — even at 1-2 years old — is more effective than waiting for symptoms.

Switching foods abruptly without a transition period

Any diet change — brand, flavor, or formula — should happen gradually over 7-10 days. Mix increasing amounts of the new food with decreasing amounts of the old. Abrupt switches cause digestive upset (diarrhea, vomiting, gas) in most dogs, Bloodhounds included.

Not accounting for treats in the daily calorie budget

Treats should never exceed 10% of your Bloodhound's daily calorie intake. A single dental chew can contain 70-90 calories — significant for a dog that only needs 1425 calories per day. Subtract treat calories from meal portions.

Bloodhound-Specific Feeding Tips

Tip 1

Use an elevated food bowl set at chest height for your Bloodhound. This promotes better posture during meals and may reduce the amount of air swallowed, which is especially important for deep-chested breeds.

Tip 2

Invest in a slow-feeder bowl or puzzle feeder for your Bloodhound. These force slower eating, reducing the volume of air swallowed during meals — a key factor in bloat prevention for susceptible breeds.

Tip 3

Use food puzzles and snuffle mats to make mealtimes mentally stimulating for your intelligent Bloodhound. Earning their food through problem-solving satisfies their mental needs and slows down eating — a win on both fronts.

Tip 4

The Bloodhound has a wide weight range (80-110 lbs), meaning calorie needs vary significantly between individuals. A 80-lb Bloodhound may need 40-50% fewer calories than one at 110 lbs. Use your specific dog's current weight, not the breed average, when calculating portions.

Tip 5

In households with children, supervise your Bloodhound's mealtimes. Teach kids never to approach or touch the dog while eating. Also watch for dropped snacks — children's foods can add unexpected calories to your dog's diet and some (grapes, chocolate, xylitol) are toxic.

Breed-Specific Nutritional Needs

Based on health conditions common in Bloodhounds, consider these nutritional adjustments:

Bloat

Meal Frequency

Feed 2-3 smaller meals per day instead of one large meal. Use a slow-feeder bowl. Avoid exercise 30 minutes before and after meals.

Hip Dysplasia

Glucosamine & Chondroitin

Add a joint supplement with glucosamine (500-1000mg) and chondroitin. Consider foods with added omega-3 fatty acids (EPA/DHA) to reduce inflammation.

Bloodhound Ideal Weight

To determine if your Bloodhound is at a healthy weight (80–110 lbs target): Rib test: You should be able to feel the ribs without pressing hard, with a thin layer of fat covering them. Waist check: Viewed from above, there should be a visible waist behind the ribs. Tuck-up: From the side, the abdomen should tuck up behind the rib cage. Their short and dense coat can mask weight gain, so hands-on assessment is essential.

Male Bloodhound

80-110 lbs

36-50 kg

Female Bloodhound

68-96 lbs

31-44 kg

Related Guides

Feeding Guides for Similar Breeds

Frequently Asked Questions

Feeding Guidelines Disclaimer

The feeding recommendations on DosageGuide.com are estimates based on standard veterinary nutrition formulas (RER = 70 × weight^0.75) and general guidelines from AAFCO and veterinary nutrition resources.

Every dog is unique. Actual calorie needs vary based on breed, metabolism, activity level, health conditions, spay/neuter status, and the specific food brand you use. Always consult your veterinarian for personalized feeding advice.

These guides are for general reference and do not replace professional veterinary guidance. Adjust portions based on your dog's body condition score and weight trends.

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