Black and Tan Coonhound Feeding Guide

How much to feed your Black and Tan Coonhound — daily calories, portion sizes, and feeding schedule

Hound
large breed
65-110 lbs
Energy: 4/5

Originating in United States, the Black and Tan Coonhound is a large-sized hound breed that currently holds the #154 spot in AKC registrations. The first coonhound breed recognized by the AKC in 1945 and the only one that comes in a single color pattern, the classic black and tan. The Black and Tan Coonhound is a member of the Hound Group — dogs originally developed to track game using their exceptional sense of smell. Their feeding plan should account for their high energy output on tracking days. An adult Black and Tan Coonhound needs between 1461 and 2168 calories per day, though this varies with age, weight, activity level, and individual metabolism.

Plan on 1.0–2.2 cups of premium dry food daily for your adult Black and Tan Coonhound, divided into morning and evening meals. Given this hound breed's predisposition to Hip Dysplasia, discuss dietary approaches that may help manage this risk with your vet. Males weigh 65 to 110 pounds and females 50 to 85 pounds; they are the largest of the six coonhound breeds..

Daily Calorie Needs for Black and Tan Coonhound

Adult

1461-2168

kcal/day

Puppy (peak)

1694

kcal/day (6-9 mo)

Senior

1063-1577

kcal/day

Note: Feeding guidelines are estimates based on standard veterinary formulas. Every dog is different — consult your veterinarian for personalized advice.

Feeding Strategy for Black and Tan Coonhounds

With an above-average energy level, the Black and Tan Coonhound benefits from a feeding plan that balances calorie intake with their active lifestyle. Two measured meals per day totaling 3.8-5.7 cups of kibble provides steady energy without the blood sugar spikes of a single large meal. Choose a formula with at least 25% protein and moderate fat to support their daily activity.

Black and Tan Coonhound Feeding Schedule

1

Morning (7-8 AM)

1.9-2.9 cups kibble

2

Evening (5-6 PM)

1.9-2.9 cups kibble

Split Meals

Feeding your Black and Tan Coonhound two meals per day (instead of one large meal) helps prevent bloat, maintains steady energy, and improves digestion.

Portion Sizes by Food Type

Daily Portions for Black and Tan Coonhound

Based on average adult weight and activity level

Dry KibbleRecommended
Amount
3.8-5.7 cups
Calories
1461-2168 kcal
Frequency
2 meals/day

~380 kcal per cup

Wet FoodRecommended
Amount
5.8-8.7 cans
Calories
1461-2168 kcal
Frequency
2 meals/day

~250 kcal per 13oz can

Raw DietModerate
Amount
21-53 oz
Calories
1461-2168 kcal
Frequency
2 meals/day

2-3% of body weight

Exercise & Feeding for Black and Tan Coonhounds

The Black and Tan Coonhound requires significant daily exercise — typically 60-90 minutes of vigorous activity. On high-activity days (hiking, running, dog sports), increase their food by 10-20% to compensate for the extra calorie burn. On rest days, stick to the baseline portion. Never feed a large meal within 30 minutes of intense exercise; instead, offer a small snack 2 hours before activity and the main meal 1 hour after.

Joint Health & Nutrition

Joint health is a primary nutritional concern for Black and Tan Coonhounds, which are predisposed to Hip Dysplasia. Diet plays a preventive and management role at every life stage. For puppies, controlled growth rate and proper calcium-phosphorus ratios protect developing joints. For adults, maintaining ideal body weight reduces mechanical stress on joints. Specific nutrients can slow cartilage degradation and reduce inflammation.

Recommended Joint Supplements

+Glucosamine HCl (500-1000mg/day) — supports cartilage repair and joint fluid production
+Chondroitin sulfate (400-800mg/day) — protects existing cartilage from enzymatic breakdown
+EPA/DHA omega-3 fatty acids from fish oil — clinically proven to reduce joint inflammation
+Green-lipped mussel extract — contains a unique omega-3 (ETA) with strong anti-inflammatory properties
+MSM (methylsulfonylmethane) — provides sulfur for connective tissue and may reduce pain

Thyroid Health & Diet

Hypothyroidism is a recognized concern in Black and Tan Coonhounds, affecting metabolism, weight, coat quality, and energy level. A Black and Tan Coonhound with untreated hypothyroidism may gain weight despite eating normal portions, develop a thin or dull coat, and become lethargic. If your Black and Tan Coonhound shows these signs, a simple blood test can confirm the diagnosis. While thyroid medication (levothyroxine) is the primary treatment, dietary support matters: ensure adequate iodine and selenium in the diet, maintain strict portion control to prevent weight gain, and consider a weight-management formula if your dog is on thyroid medication but still struggling with weight.

Common Feeding Mistakes to Avoid

Using a puppy formula designed for small breeds

Large and giant breed puppies need controlled calcium and phosphorus levels to prevent developmental orthopedic diseases. Always choose a large-breed puppy formula that supports slow, steady growth rather than rapid weight gain.

Not adjusting portions for activity level

An active Black and Tan Coonhound that runs for 2 hours burns significantly more than one that had a lazy day. Track activity and adjust portions accordingly — up to 20% more on high-activity days, 10% less on rest days.

Skipping joint supplements until problems appear

For breeds predisposed to joint issues, preventive supplementation with glucosamine and omega-3 fatty acids can help protect cartilage before damage occurs. Starting these supplements early — even at 1-2 years old — is more effective than waiting for symptoms.

Not providing enough water alongside increased food

Active large breeds process significant amounts of food and need plenty of fresh water. Ensure your Black and Tan Coonhound always has access to clean water, and consider adding water to kibble if hydration is a concern, especially after exercise.

Blaming laziness for weight gain without checking thyroid

Black and Tan Coonhounds are predisposed to hypothyroidism, which slows metabolism and causes weight gain even on normal portions. If your Black and Tan Coonhound is gaining weight despite measured feeding, ask your vet for a thyroid panel before simply cutting food.

Black and Tan Coonhound-Specific Feeding Tips

Tip 1

Use an elevated food bowl set at chest height for your Black and Tan Coonhound. This promotes better posture during meals and may reduce the amount of air swallowed, which is especially important for deep-chested breeds.

Tip 2

Time your Black and Tan Coonhound's meals around exercise: feed a light snack 2-3 hours before vigorous activity, and wait at least 30-60 minutes after exercise before offering a full meal. This prevents digestive issues and ensures nutrients are properly absorbed.

Tip 3

The Black and Tan Coonhound has a wide weight range (65-110 lbs), meaning calorie needs vary significantly between individuals. A 65-lb Black and Tan Coonhound may need 40-50% fewer calories than one at 110 lbs. Use your specific dog's current weight, not the breed average, when calculating portions.

Tip 4

In households with children, supervise your Black and Tan Coonhound's mealtimes. Teach kids never to approach or touch the dog while eating. Also watch for dropped snacks — children's foods can add unexpected calories to your dog's diet and some (grapes, chocolate, xylitol) are toxic.

Breed-Specific Nutritional Needs

Based on health conditions common in Black and Tan Coonhounds, consider these nutritional adjustments:

Hip Dysplasia

Glucosamine & Chondroitin

Add a joint supplement with glucosamine (500-1000mg) and chondroitin. Consider foods with added omega-3 fatty acids (EPA/DHA) to reduce inflammation.

Hypothyroidism

Iodine & Selenium

Ensure adequate iodine and selenium in the diet. Weight management is important as hypothyroidism can cause weight gain.

Black and Tan Coonhound Ideal Weight

To determine if your Black and Tan Coonhound is at a healthy weight (65–110 lbs target): Rib test: You should be able to feel the ribs without pressing hard, with a thin layer of fat covering them. Waist check: Viewed from above, there should be a visible waist behind the ribs. Tuck-up: From the side, the abdomen should tuck up behind the rib cage. Their coat type allows for relatively easy visual assessment.

Male Black and Tan Coonhound

65-110 lbs

29-50 kg

Female Black and Tan Coonhound

55-96 lbs

25-44 kg

Related Guides

Feeding Guides for Similar Breeds

Frequently Asked Questions

Feeding Guidelines Disclaimer

The feeding recommendations on DosageGuide.com are estimates based on standard veterinary nutrition formulas (RER = 70 × weight^0.75) and general guidelines from AAFCO and veterinary nutrition resources.

Every dog is unique. Actual calorie needs vary based on breed, metabolism, activity level, health conditions, spay/neuter status, and the specific food brand you use. Always consult your veterinarian for personalized feeding advice.

These guides are for general reference and do not replace professional veterinary guidance. Adjust portions based on your dog's body condition score and weight trends.

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